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Russia and Ukraine swap hundreds of prisoners as airstrikes on Kyiv continue

Where Russia-Ukraine ceasefire talks stand
Where Russia-Ukraine ceasefire talks stand after Trump's phone calls with Putin, Zelenskyy 03:12

Russia and Ukraine exchanged hundreds more prisoners Saturday as part of a major swap that amounted to a rare moment of cooperation in otherwise failed efforts to reach a ceasefire.  

The exchange came hours after the Ukrainian capital Kyiv came under a large-scale Russian drone and missile attack that left at least 15 people injured, and authorities in Ukraine said Kyiv came under a combined aerial drone and missile attack early Sunday, injuring at least 10 people. 

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Russia's defense ministry said each side brought home 307 more soldiers on Saturday, a day after each released a total of 390 combatants and civilians. Further releases expected over the weekend are set to make the swap the largest in more than three years of war.  

"We expect more to come tomorrow," Zelenskyy said Saturday on his official Telegram channel. Russia's defense ministry also said it expected the exchange to be continued, though it did not give details.  

In talks held in Istanbul earlier this month — the first time the two sides met face to face for peace talks since Russia's 2022 full-scale invasion — Kyiv and Moscow agreed to swap 1,000 prisoners of war and civilian detainees each.  

The news of the prisoner swap came hours after Kyiv came under an attack Saturday that left at least 15 people injured, local officials said. Explosions and anti-aircraft fire were heard throughout Kyiv as many sought shelter in subway stations.

Russian drones hit a residential area in Kyiv
A local resident is seen at the site of a Russian drone attack in Kyiv on May 24, 2025. Danylo Antoniuk/Anadolu via Getty Images

Russia attacked Ukraine with 14 ballistic missiles and 250 Shahed drones, officials said, adding that Ukrainian forces shot down six missiles and neutralized 245 drones – 1280 drones were shot down and 117 were thwarted using electronic warfare.

The Kyiv City Military Administration said it was one of the biggest combined missile and drone attacks on the capital.

"A difficult night for all of us," the administration said in a statement.

Early Sunday, Russia launched another set of drone strikes on Kyiv that injured at least 10 people, Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko wrote on Telegram, while warning residents to remain in bomb shelters.

Timur Tkachenko, head of the city's military administration, said four people requested medical aid after a five-story apartment building was struck in the Holosiivskyi district just outside the city center, Reuters said.

Russia Ukraine War
People take shelter at Kontraktova Ploshcha subway station during a Russian drone and missile attack in Kyiv, Ukraine, Saturday, May 24, 2025. Illia Novikov / AP

Tkachenko said "more than a dozen enemy drones" were in airspace around the capital early Sunday, according to the Agence France-Presse.

"New ones are also approaching. Some of the drones over Kyiv and the surrounding area have already been dealt with. But the new ones are still entering the capital," he wrote on Telegram, per AFP.

Reuters witnesses heard anti-aircraft units in operation around the city.

The debris of intercepted missiles and drones from Saturday's attack fell in at least six city districts of the Ukrainian capital early Saturday, acting head of Kyiv military administration, Tymur Tkachenko, wrote on Telegram. According to Tkachenko, six people required medical care after the attack and two fires were sparked in the Solomianskyi district of Kyiv.

The Obolon district, where a residential building was heavily damaged in the attack, was the hardest hit. There were at least five wounded in the area, the administration said.

Yurii Bondarchuk, a resident, said the air raid siren "started as usual, then the drones started to fly around as they constantly do."

Moments later, he heard a boom and saw shattered glass fly through the air.

"The balcony is totally wiped out, as well as the windows and the doors," he said, describing the damage to his apartment as he stood in the dark of the night, smoking a cigarette to calm his nerves while firefighters worked to extinguish the flames.

Russian drones hit a residential area in Kyiv
A local resident is seen cleaning her flat damaged by a Russian drone attack on Kyiv on May 24, 2025.  Danylo Antoniuk/Anadolu via Getty Images

The air raid alert in Kyiv lasted more than seven hours, warning of incoming missiles and drones.

Hundreds of Ukrainian and Russian prisoners released in complex swap

The prisoner swap on Friday was the first phase of a complicated deal involving the exchange of 1,000 prisoners from each side.

It took place at the border with Belarus, in northern Ukraine, according to a Ukrainian official who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak publicly.

The Largest Prisoner POW Exchange Since The Start Of Russia's Full-scale Invasion Is Taking Place Between Ukraine And Russia
The largest prisoner POW exchange since the start of Russia's full-scale invasion takes place between Ukraine and Russia. Maxym Marusenko/NurPhoto via Getty Images

The released Russians were taken to Belarus for medical treatment, the Russian Defense Ministry said.

POWs arrived at the medical facility in the Chernihiv region for a second day on Saturday. But for many their arrival was bittersweet.

Those who were not reunited with their loved ones took solace in the released POWs providing some information about when their relatives were last seen.

Anna Marchenko, the daughter of a missing Ukrainian serviceman, was elated when a released POW said they had seen her father.

"This is such a big news. It's like a fresh breath of air," she said. "I didn't see him, but at least it's some news. At least it's news that gives us the opportunity to continue to breathe and live in peace."

However, the exchange — the latest of dozens of swaps since the war began and the biggest involving Ukrainian civilians so far — did not herald a halt in the fighting.

Battles continued along the roughly 620-mile front line, where tens of thousands of soldiers have been killed, and neither country has relented in its deep strikes.

After the May 16 Istanbul meeting, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan called the prisoner swap a "confidence-building measure" and said the parties had agreed in principle to meet again.

But Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Friday that there has been no agreement yet on the venue for the next round of talks as diplomatic maneuvering continued.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Moscow would give Ukraine a draft document outlining its conditions for a "sustainable, long-term, comprehensive" peace agreement, once the ongoing prisoner exchange had finished.

Second Phase Of 1,000-For-1,000 Prisoner Exchange russia and ukraine
Ukrainian soldiers released from Russian captivity during the second phase of 1,000-for-1,000 prisoner exchange look at photos of soldiers whose families are searching for them on May 24, 2025 in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine.  Dan Bashakov/Global Images Ukraine via Getty Images

Russia, Ukraine still appear far apart on ceasefire talks

European leaders have accused Russian President Vladimir Putin of dragging his feet in peace efforts while he tries to press his larger army's battlefield initiative and capture more Ukrainian land.

The Istanbul meeting revealed that both sides remained far apart on key conditions for ending the fighting. One such condition for Ukraine, backed by its Western allies, is a temporary ceasefire as a first step toward a peaceful settlement.

On Monday, President Trump said he held a two-hour phone call with Putin which he described as "excellent."

Asked by reporters if he thinks Putin wants peace, Mr. Trump responded, "I do," and asked if he trusts Putin, Mr. Trump responded, "I do."

Mr. Trump added that he thinks "some progress has been made." 

Meanwhile, Russia's Defense Ministry said it had shot down 788 Ukrainian drones away from the battlefield between May 20 and May 23.

Ukraine's air force said Russia fired 175 Shahed and decoy drones, as well as a ballistic missile since late Thursday.

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